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Ioan Slavici
Ioan Slavici ((:iˈo̯an ˈslavit͡ʃʲ); January 18, 1848 – August 17, 1925) was a Transylvanian-born Romanian writer and journalist. He made his debut in ''Convorbiri literare'' ("Literary Conversations") (1871), with the comedy ''Fata de birău'' ("The Mayor's Daughter"). Alongside Eminescu he founded the Young Romania Social and Literary Academic Society and organized, in 1871, the Putna Celebration of the Romanian Students from Romania and from abroad.
At the end of 1874, he settled in Bucharest, where he became secretary of the Hurmuzachi Collection Committee, then he became a professor, and then an editor of the newspaper ''Timpul'' ("The Time"). Alongside I. L. Caragiale and G. Coşbuc, he edited the ''Vatra'' ("The Heath") review. During the first World War, he collaborated at the newspapers ''Ziua'' ("Daytime") and ''Gazeta Bucureștilor'' ("The Bucharest Gazette"). He was awarded the Romanian Academy Award (1903).
== Early life ==
Slavici was born in the village of Șiria, near Arad, in 1848, the revolutionary year throughout Europe, with ramifications in Transylvania (then part of the Austrian Empire). Until 1868, Slavici studied at the local Orthodox school and various other institutions in Transylvania, being taught in either Hungarian or German.
When he finished his studies, Slavici left Transylvania for Budapest, where he intended to study law. The following year, however, financial difficulties forced him to return home and take a job as a notary public. Throughout his employment, Ioan Slavici saved the money that would help him continue his studies.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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